Thammasat University’s 2023 Sustainability Report presents a comprehensive overview of the university’s commitment to advancing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) through research, outreach, and academic services. Through this report, Thammasat University reaffirms its role as a catalyst for sustainability, aspiring to inspire similar commitments across academia for a more equitable, sustainable future.
Scroll down below to see the overview of Thammasat University’s contribution to all 17 SDGs.
Thammasat University’s SDG 17 scholarly output rose from 20 publications in 2015 to a peak of 56 in 2022, with fluctuations in between. The output decreased to 42 in 2023, indicating an overall increasing trend but with recent variability in publications related to partnerships, policies, and means of implementation (MoI) for the goals.
Research in SDG 17 (2019 – 2024)
Building Bridges for Global Goals: Thammasat University’s Path to Sustainable Partnerships and Policy Innovation
Thammasat University’s scholarly work on SDG 17, “Partnership for the Goals,” focuses on partnership, international collaboration, multi-stakeholder engagement, and policy development. Major research themes include multi-stakeholder collaboration, policy research on sustainable development, and regional economic integration, showcasing the university’s collaborative approach to achieving sustainable development goals.
Multi-stakeholder collaboration is a key theme, particularly in public health, education, and community resilience. Research on healthcare technology for cancer care, community-driven environmental initiatives, and inclusive education policies highlights how Thammasat works with local governments, healthcare providers, and educational institutions. These partnerships foster innovative solutions and broaden the impact of sustainable initiatives by engaging diverse stakeholders.
Policy-oriented research addresses sustainable development challenges, focusing on creating pathways for resilient infrastructure. Studies on carbon neutrality modeling, urban climate adaptation, and transportation investment align with both national and international environmental policies. Collaborative governance frameworks and cross-sector partnerships support sustainable infrastructure development, reinforcing Thammasat’s role in shaping effective, policy-based solutions for climate resilience and sustainability.
Regional economic integration and cross-border partnerships are also emphasized, with a focus on strengthening trade and development within ASEAN and the Greater Mekong Subregion. Research on special economic zones, digital economy policies, and ASEAN trade dynamics illustrates Thammasat’s commitment to driving economic growth and fostering regional trade relations. These collaborations enhance economic resilience and sustainability in Thailand and Southeast Asia.
Thammasat University’s research on SDG 17 emphasizes partnerships, policy innovation, and multi-stakeholder engagement. The university’s interdisciplinary approach strengthens SDG implementation, fostering inclusive participation and developing policies that impact both regional and global development agendas.
Thammasat University has implemented over 40 social service projects aligned with SDG 17, “Partnership for the Goals,” focusing on cross-sector collaboration and international partnerships. These initiatives demonstrate the university’s commitment to sustainable development through extensive cooperation, involving various faculties and external agencies.
One example is the Faculty of Political Science’s “People’s Participation in Peacebuilding in the Southern Border Provinces” project, which includes the “PEACE SURVEY” to gauge public opinion on the peace process. This work promotes mutual understanding and contributes to regional peacebuilding efforts, benefiting ASEAN countries.
Internationally, the Puey Ungphakorn School of Development Studies has hosted lectures on topics like “The Political Economy of China and ASEAN Economic Development” and “The Political Economy of Farm Support in China, the U.S., and Thailand.” These discussions enhance understanding of global political economies, supporting ASEAN’s stability and growth, particularly in post-COVID-19 economic recovery.
The Institute of Area Studies and the Faculty of Law have organized projects focused on regional cooperation, such as developing Thailand’s Clean Air Act in collaboration with the Secretariat of the House of Representatives. This initiative highlights Thammasat’s role in creating legal frameworks addressing environmental challenges in line with ASEAN goals.
The Office of Advanced Science and Technology has also led innovation dialogues on the Internet of Things (IoT) and sustainable agriculture. These technological advancements contribute to food security and environmental sustainability across ASEAN nations.
The beneficiaries of these projects include the general public, students, teachers, government officials, and private organizations. Thammasat University exemplifies the use of cross-disciplinary collaboration to advance SDG 17, creating sustainable development solutions for the ASEAN region.
International collaboration on gathering data on the government’s SDG effort in 2023
Thammasat University actively participates in international collaboration on SDG data gathering through its role as the national host of SDSN Thailand. In 2023, Centre for SDG Research and Support (SDG Move) under Thammasat’s Faculty of Economics contributed to assessing Thailand’s SDG progress by collecting data on government efforts for the Sustainable Development Report 2023. This report, part of a global collaboration led by the UN Sustainable Development Solutions Network, ranked Thailand 26th out of 74 countries for its high commitment to the SDGs, with notable strengths in coordination and multilateral efforts.
Thammasat University Leads International Workshop (online) on Educational Infrastructure for Sustainable Development in Thailand
Thammasat University’s SDG Move, as the national host of SDSN Thailand, organized an international online workshop on “Rethinking Educational Infrastructure for Education for Sustainable Development in Thailand” on September 20, 2022. Part of the KASpaces series initiated by Konrad Adenauer Singapore, the workshop featured insights from Thai universities and engaged partners from 12 countries. This event highlighted collaborative efforts to advance sustainable education practices across Asia.
AREA Need: Thammasat University’s Efforts to Drive Sustainable Regional Development through Multi-stakeholder Participation”
In 2023, Thammasat University, through SDG Move and regional working groups, launched the “AREA Need” project, funded by Thailand Science Research and Innovation (TSRI). The initiative aims to identify local needs and knowledge gaps to develop research funding strategies for sustainable regional development.
The project follows two steps: first, using the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) framework to pinpoint regional sustainability challenges, and second, engaging stakeholders in foresight discussions to envision future community needs. The outcomes will inform research grants addressing critical gaps, supporting SDG integration, improving local quality of life, and optimizing national research budgets for sustainable development.
The graph shows Thammasat University law and enforcement graduates as a steady portion of total graduates from 2018 to 2023. Total graduates remained stable (8,899 to 9,572), while law graduates rose from 2,505 in 2018–2019 to 2,894 in 2022–2023, reflecting sustained interest in law-related fields.
The graph shows Thammasat University’s SDG 16 scholarly output from 2015 to 2023. Output peaked at 28 in 2017, dropped to 13 in 2018, then remained steady between 15-17 until rising to 24 in 2022 and 2023, indicating a recent increase in focus on peace and justice research.
Research in SDG 16 (2019 – 2024)
Building Bridges to Justice: Thammasat University’s Blueprint for Peaceful and Inclusive Institutions
Thammasat University scholars have made significant contributions to SDG 16, “Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions,” focusing on governance, human rights, social cohesion, and institutional transparency through various thematic clusters.
Governance and Institutional Transparency: Research on governance mechanisms in Thailand highlights efforts to promote accountability and strengthen democratic processes. Studies have emphasized public sector transparency, stakeholder engagement, and political participation as crucial elements for fostering public trust in institutions.
Human Rights and Social Justice: Scholars have addressed key human rights issues, particularly related to women, LGBTQ+ individuals, and minority groups. Research on Thailand’s southern provinces and the application of international human rights laws has examined the complexities of balancing national authority with human rights protections.
Social Cohesion and Conflict Resolution: Research on conflict resolution and political polarization has aimed to promote peace through social dialogue. Initiatives like “My Country Talks” have created platforms for constructive community discussions, helping bridge divides and foster understanding.
Legal and Regulatory Frameworks: Legal studies have focused on improving justice systems and protections, such as restorative justice for hate speech and regulations for victims of sexual violence. This research supports the development of legal frameworks that safeguard citizens’ rights and address emerging social challenges.
Youth Engagement and Political Participation: Research on youth involvement in political movements emphasizes the importance of inclusive institutions that empower young voices. Engaging youth is seen as essential for building peaceful and resilient societies.
Thammasat University’s research on SDG 16 demonstrates a holistic approach to governance, human rights, social cohesion, and legal reform. These efforts contribute to building stronger institutions and promoting justice in Thailand and beyond.
Thammasat University has implemented over 70 social service projects aligned with SDG 16, promoting justice, peace, and strong institutions. These projects emphasize interdisciplinary collaboration across faculties and address critical areas like legal education, local governance, citizens’ rights, environmental protection, and democratic governance. Through these initiatives, Thammasat fosters a society valuing justice, transparency, and peace.
A notable example is the collaboration between the Faculty of Law and the Faculty of Social Administration. The Faculty of Law hosts seminars on issues like the rights of detainees and constitutional protections, creating platforms for legal professionals, scholars, and the public to discuss justice and ethics. Simultaneously, the Faculty of Social Administration offers courses on public administration and social policy, enhancing local governance efficiency and transparency.
The Puey Ungphakorn School of Development Studies contributes by providing training on ethics in development. This program brings together representatives from government, the private sector, and civil society to foster discussions on ethics and social responsibility. It cultivates leaders who can implement ethical standards across various sectors, strengthening institutions nationwide.
The Faculty of Political Science also plays a key role with forums like “Public Participation in Peacebuilding in Thailand’s Southern Border Provinces.” These forums engage the public in discussions on peace and security, offering insights into sustainable peacebuilding and demonstrating the importance of civic engagement in achieving peace.
Thammasat’s cross-disciplinary approach, involving law, social sciences, and education, ensures a well-rounded societal impact. By addressing justice, governance, and peacebuilding, Thammasat exemplifies its commitment to SDG 16, laying the foundation for a more just, equitable, and peaceful future for Thailand.
Thammasat’s Commitment to Integrity and Transparency
Thammasat University is committed to becoming a model of integrity and transparency. The Sanya Dharmasak Institute for Democracy, under the Thammasat University Anti-Corruption Center, is leading the implementation of the updated Anti-Corruption Action Plan (2023-2027). The plan promotes good governance, mitigates corruption risks, and nurtures a culture of integrity aligned with national standards like the Integrity and Transparency Assessment (ITA). Internal units are required to report progress every six months, ensuring accountability.
A Hub for Political Dialogue: Thammasat University’s Role in National Debate
Thammasat University continues to be a neutral platform for political discourse in Thailand. During the May 2023 elections, the university hosted debates among political party representatives and activists, with students encouraged to directly engage. A key event featured a discussion on the role of Thailand’s Senate, based on a Thammasat professor’s doctoral research, with insights from two additional experts.This open forum allowed diverse perspectives to emerge, reinforcing Thammasat’s commitment to fostering constructive political dialogue. The university continues to serve as a space for intellectual engagement, where students and the public can debate important national issues in a neutral environment.
Empowering Communities through Education and Legal Outreach
Many rural residents remain unaware of their legal rights, leaving them vulnerable to disputes and exploitation, including trafficking and forced labor. To address this, Thammasat Law Center organized training programs and Mobile Legal Clinics to educate communities about their rights and responsibilities. In 2023, the program was held in Lampang and Kanchanaburi, focusing on local administrative organizations, municipalities, and schools. It targeted community leaders and citizens, covering topics like laws protecting accident victims, inheritance, debt, criminal record expungement, bail, and land laws, enhancing legal knowledge and improving community services.
The graph shows Thammasat University’s research on SDG 15 (Life on Land) from 2015 to 2023, starting with 11 publications in 2015, peaking at 37 in 2017, and declining to 6 in 2023. This trend indicates initial high interest, followed by a decline and a more stable, lower output in recent years.
Research in SDG 15 (2019 – 2024)
Guardians of the Green: Thammasat University’s Pioneering Research for a Thriving Planet
Thammasat University scholars have made significant contributions to SDG 15, “Life on Land,” focusing on ecosystem health, biodiversity conservation, and sustainable land management. Their research spans three major clusters: biodiversity and species conservation, ecosystem services and land use, and sustainable agricultural practices.
The first clustercenters on biodiversity conservation, with studies on endangered species, medicinal plants, and local ecosystems. Research includes examining the impact of pathogens on Thai livestock genetics and the discovery of a new plant species , Lasianthus ranongensis, in Thailand’s Andaman rainforest ( Sinbumr.& Napiroon, sp. nov.). These efforts highlight the university’s commitment to preserving Thailand’s natural heritage.
The second cluster focuses on ecosystem services and land use, investigating how land management practices affect ecological health and climate mitigation. Studies evaluate the impact of forest cover changes on carbon storage, especially in Thai provinces, and explore the application of nature-based solutions (NbS) in urban landscapes. Efforts to integrate ecosystem services into urban planning, particularly in peri-urban areas, reflect Thammasat’s role in promoting policies that balance urban development with ecological conservation.
The third cluster examines sustainable agricultural practices and bioremediation. Research on improving soil quality using natural resources, such as plant growth-promoting bacteria, and managing agricultural pests reflects a commitment to sustainable farming. Scholars also focus on bioremediation using native plants to remove contaminants from soil and water, reducing pollution and enhancing land quality.
Together, these clusters demonstrate Thammasat University’s holistic approach to advancing SDG 15 through biodiversity conservation, sustainable land management, and agricultural innovation. Their research addresses local environmental challenges while contributing valuable insights to global sustainability efforts.
Thammasat University has implemented 9 social service projects supporting SDG 15, “Life on Land,” reflecting its commitment to environmental conservation and sustainable natural resources. These projects involve collaboration across mutiple faculties, including Law, Sociology and Anthropology, Political Science, and Fine and Applied Arts, demonstrating an interdisciplinary approach to natural resource conservation.
The Faculty of Law organized seminars on “Mangrove Forests: Importance and Challenges with Land Tax” and “Disputes and Solutions for Coastal Land Loss,” raising awareness on sustainable land and resource management. These seminars encouraged discussions on legal issues related to land use and resource sustainability.
The Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology (SIIT) hosted a workshop on “Natural Disasters and Civil Engineering: Principles of Structural Engineering for Earthquake Resilience,” which educated faculty, students, and the public on how engineering contributes to the sustainability of land and natural resources, particularly in enhancing earthquake resilience.
The Faculty of Sociology and Anthropology organized the exhibition “PRIMATES and ME: Learning about Primates to Understand Humans” at Khao Yai National Park. This exhibition aimed to increase public awareness of primate species and biodiversity conservation, emphasizing the importance of protecting flora and fauna in national parks.
The Faculty of Political Science conducted participatory research on water management and biodiversity conservation, collaborating with libraries and organizations. This project focused on water management practices and ecosystem preservation, providing valuable insights into natural resource conservation.
These projects not only generate new knowledge for natural resource conservation but also provide opportunities for faculty, students, and the public to engage in learning and sharing experiences. They foster sustainable environmental preservation and highlight Thammasat University’s commitment to SDG 15.
Thammasat University, in partnership with the Thai Arboriculture Association and the Big Trees Foundation, established the Thammasat Tree Academy. The academy focuses on sustainable urban green space management, training a skilled workforce in arboriculture to care for large trees in public spaces. Key initiatives include tree surveying with TreePlotter software, hands-on workshops on arboriculture and biochar production, and the “Tree Guardian’s Voice” video project to raise awareness about arborists’ roles. These efforts promote tree conservation, biodiversity, and sustainable land management, fostering environmental stewardship in urban communities.
Thammasat University Lampang: Promoting Sustainability and Supporting SDG 15
Thammasat University LampangCampus, dedicated to sustainable development, has focused on SDG 15: Life on Land through its Sustainable Land and Water Management Project. Since 2020, the project has transformed an overgrown area into a research space for sustainable agriculture, water management, and environmental preservation. Key initiatives include excavating ponds, installing irrigation systems, and creating recreational green spaces. This project supports land restoration, water efficiency, and ecosystem vitality, while aligning with the university’s vision of a “Future Workplace” that integrates green spaces and eco-friendly infrastructure. Thammasat Lampang exemplifies how universities can contribute to global sustainability goals.
The graph shows Thammasat University’s research on SDG 14 (Life Below Water) from 2015 to 2023, beginning with 17 publications in 2015, peaking at 29 in 2017, and dipping to a low of 5 in 2019. Output rebounded to 18 in 2023, reflecting renewed focus on marine research after earlier declines.
Research in SDG 14 (2019 – 2024)
Navigating the Depths: Thammasat University’s Impactful Research on Protecting Life Below Water
Thammasat University scholars have made significant contributions to SDG 14, “Life Below Water,” through research on the sustainable management and protection of marine and coastal ecosystems between 2019 and 2024. Key research themes include:
1. Microplastic Pollution and Its Ecological Impact: Scholars have extensively studied microplastic contamination in aquatic environments, particularly in the Chao Phraya River and coastal aquaculture areas. This research focuses on the prevalence, distribution, and seasonal variations of microplastics, often contaminated with heavy metals, and their impact on marine ecosystems and human health.
2. Water Quality Assessment and Pollution Management: Numerous studies have monitored water quality parameters, including heavy metals, nitrates, and emerging pollutants in regions like Bangladesh’s coastal rivers and Lake Victoria. These efforts aim to support pollution mitigation and sustainable water resource management, aligning with SDG 14’s target of reducing marine pollution from land-based activities.
3. Aquaculture and Sustainable Fisheries: Research on sustainable aquaculture practices, including nutrient recovery systems, automated water quality monitoring, and feed innovations, aims to improve the sustainability and efficiency of aquaculture industries like shrimp and catfish farming, contributing to SDG 14’s goals for sustainable marine resource use.
4. Coastal Vulnerability and Ecosystem Resilience: Studies assess the vulnerability of coastal regions, such as Nakhon Si Thammarat and Krabi, to climate change impacts like sea-level rise and extreme weather. These efforts inform sustainable coastal management and ecosystem resilience strategies.
5. Marine Biodiversity and Biological Studies: Research on species-specific biology, including reproductive biology of aquatic species and ecological benefits of mangroves, supports biodiversity conservation and sustainable species management.
These research clusters reflect Thammasat’s integrated approach to SDG 14, contributing to the sustainable preservation of marine ecosystems through interdisciplinary solutions.
Thammasat University has implemented community service projects aligned with SDG 14, focusing on the conservation and sustainable use of marine resources. Two key projects reflect collaboration between various faculties and external organizations, fostering knowledge and innovation for sustainable marine conservation.
The first project, led by the Faculty of Commerce and Accountancy, is the “Innovative Community Enterprise Development Project for the Wat Phla Seaweed Cultivation Learning Center.” This initiative, in collaboration with the Wat Phla community in Rayong Province, introduces innovative seaweed cultivation methods, including farming sea lettuce, grape seaweed, and pepper seaweed. The project enhances the community’s income and promotes marine biodiversity conservation. Additionally, it integrates business management and accounting knowledge to improve product management and marketing. As a result, the community enterprise’s monthly income grew from 5,000 baht to 50,000 baht within 4-5 months.
The Faculty of Law organized the seminar “Disputes and Solutions to Coastal Land Encroachment,” which invites participants to discuss coastal land use issues affecting marine ecosystems. The seminar proposes solutions to land disputes and promotes environmental conservation through legal frameworks, enhancing understanding of marine resource management.
These projects exemplify interdisciplinary collaboration between business science, accounting, and law to promote sustainable marine resource conservation. Beneficiaries include local communities, community enterprises, environmental enthusiasts, and external stakeholders, who can apply the acquired knowledge in community and policy settings, further contributing to sustainable marine management.
Paddle for Change: Thammasat University’ Fight Against River Plastic Pollution
In response to Thailand’s ranking as the 5th largest contributor to global plastic waste in 2018, Thammasat University launched the Paddle for the Chao Phraya campaign to clean waterways and raise awareness about plastic pollution. Led by Assoc. Prof. Dr. Pirinya Tevanarumitrkul and supported by the Department of Environmental Quality Promotion and the Pollution Control Department, volunteers kayaked along the Chao Phraya River, collecting waste and educating the public on reducing plastic use and waste management. The initiative won the Best Practice Project award from the Sustainable Universities Network in 2019.
The campaign expanded in 2019 with a 350-kilometer journey across 10 provinces, collecting over 3,215 kilograms of waste, including hazardous materials, and hosting workshops on waste segregation. In December 2022, it continued with Paddle for Bang Pakong, a 240-kilometer cleanup, engaging local residents and environmental groups in sustainable practices.
By 2023, the campaign expanded to other rivers and introduced eco-tourism initiatives like“Eco-Tourism Kayaking,” combining adventure with environmental education. This grassroots effort not only cleans waterways but also educates local communities about plastic pollution and sustainable practices, helping prevent waste from entering the sea and threatening marine life.
The graph shows Thammasat University’s CO2 reduction (kgCO₂eq) from 2020 to 2023. The highest reduction, 14,804,513 kgCO₂eq, occurred in 2020–2021, followed by a decline to 6,808,184 kgCO₂eq in 2021–2022 due to the transition of project data from the Tree Plotter to the Electric Vehicle project. The trend increased in 2022–2023.
The graph shows Thammasat University’s research on SDG 13 (Climate Action) from 2015 to 2023, starting with 7 publications in 2015 and peaking at 51 in 2023. This trend reflects a growing focus on climate action research, especially in the last two years, highlighting Thammasat’s commitment to climate issues.
Research in SDG 13 (2019 – 2024)
Turning the Tide: Thammasat University’s Multidisciplinary Drive for Climate Action
Thammasat University scholars have addressed SDG 13 (Climate Action) through diverse research clusters from 2019 to 2024, focusing on technology, policy, adaptation, and environmental science to tackle climate challenges.
A key cluster examines decarbonization and renewable energy systems, exploring green hydrogen, waste-to-energy technologies, bio-coal, and distributed renewable generators. Studies assess Thailand’s path to net-zero emissions by 2050, analyzing economic, environmental, and policy impacts of transitioning to cleaner energy.
Another significant area is carbon capture and emissions reduction, where scholars investigate innovative methods like metal-organic frameworks and deep eutectic solvents for CO₂ capture. These advancements aim to enhance carbon capture efficiency in industrial processes, contributing to global efforts to mitigate climate change.
Urban resilience and adaptation to climate risks form another cluster, focusing on sustainable flood risk management, coastal vulnerability assessments, and climate-resilient urban spaces. These projects aim to improve the resilience of Thailand’s urban areas to floods and extreme weather, addressing the social, economic, and infrastructural impacts of climate adaptation.
Behavioral and social dimensions of climate action are also studied, emphasizing how behavioral science can promote climate-friendly practices. Scholars contribute to a global initiative involving climate-related behavioral interventions in 63 countries, highlighting the importance of social engagement in achieving climate action goals.
Additionally, research explores the impacts of climate change on health and agriculture, examining effects on mental health, respiratory conditions, and agricultural productivity. This research provides insights into how climate change affects livelihoods and health outcomes in vulnerable communities.
Thammasat’s comprehensive approach to SDG 13 combines innovation, policy analysis, resilience planning, and behavioral science to address the multifaceted challenges of climate change.
Thammasat University has launched several community service projects aligned with SDG 13, focusing on climate action and resilience. These initiatives integrate expertise from various faculties, including sciences and social sciences, to drive sustainable change and build capacity among high school students, faculty, staff, students, and the general public.
One notable project is “Let’s Make My EV: Chemical Engineering and Electric Vehicle Technology!” by the Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology (SIIT). This initiative targets high school students, faculty, and staff, fostering understanding of electric vehicle technology. The project promotes efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, crucial for addressing global climate change.
The Faculty of Economics organized the Monday Brown Bag event, “Modern Vehicles: Competitiveness and Adaptation in Thailand,” to discuss the economic aspects of Thailand’s automotive industry, focusing on competitiveness and adaptation to environmentally friendly technologies. This event reflects Thammasat’s commitment to developing economic policies that align with SDG 13.
SIIT also hosted a workshop on “Natural Disasters and Civil Engineering: Principles of Structural Engineering for Earthquake Resilience” during the SIIT Open House 2023. The workshop emphasized earthquake-resistant designs, essential for mitigating the impacts of frequent natural disasters, a growing concern in the era of climate change. This project highlights the integration of civil engineering with disaster management for addressing climate challenges.
Thammasat’s interdisciplinary approach, involving faculties from science, engineering, and economics, demonstrates the university’s commitment to applying knowledge across scientific, technological, and social sciences. These projects provide valuable insights and tools for students, faculty, and the public, promoting resilience and awareness in the face of climate challenges.
Driving Thailand’s Climate Action with the Low Emission Support Scheme
Thammasat University has made significant contributions to climate action through Low Emission Support Scheme (LESS), led by the Thailand Greenhouse Gas Management Organization. The university has implemented projects like the Waste Recycling Bank, which reduced emissions by 6.9 million kg CO2, and a 6.8 MW solar rooftop system, cutting 7 million kg CO2. Transitioning to Sustainable commuting by EV shuttle bus further reduced emissions by 500,000 kg CO2. From 2020 to 2023, these efforts led to a total reduction of 30.2 million kg of CO2 equivalent, highlighting the university’s contributions to Thailand’s climate goals.”
“Climate Action Hackathon: Small is Beautiful”
In early 2023, Thammasat University, in partnership with AIS Sustainability, hosted the “Climate Action Hackathon: Small is Beautiful.” The event challenged over 30 teams, including students, to create low-cost, high-impact prototypes addressing climate issues like emissions reduction and CO2 capture. Teams focused on energy, waste recycling, and CO2 absorption. Notable projects included Thermoelectrics’ heat-to-electricity prototype, Artificial Photosynthesis’ carbon capture device, and Mossify’s natural air purifier using moss. The event featured pitching, expert mentoring, and final presentations, with the winning team receiving 100,000 baht in funding to develop their prototype further.
Thammasat Takes Action: Leading the Way for Clean Air and Climate Solutions
Thammasat University’s Faculty of Public Health played a key role in the Fourth International Day of Clean Air for Blue Skies (IDCABS) 2023, aligning with SDG 13 on Climate Action. Held on September 8, 2023, at the UN Conference Centre in Bangkok, the event focused on air pollution and climate solutions in Southeast Asia. Organized by Thailand’s Hub of Talents on Air Pollution and Climate (HTAPC), the conference brought together experts, policymakers, and academics. Thammasat faculty and students from Global Health and Environmental Health programs engaged in discussions on science-based, collaborative solutions to address air pollution and climate change.
The graph shows Thammasat University’s waste generation (metric tons) from 2018 to 2023, detailing landfill and recycling. Waste decreased from 3,175 metric tons in 2019–2020 to 2,511 in 2021–2022, then rose to 2,817 in 2022–2023. Recycling increased steadily, reaching 1,032 metric tons in 2022–2023, though a large portion still goes to landfill.
The graph shows Thammasat University’s research on SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production) from 2015 to 2023, starting with 6 publications in 2015 and peaking at 79 in 2023. After steady growth, output surged in recent years, reflecting a heightened focus on responsible consumption research.
Research in SDG 12 (2019 – 2024)
Revolutionizing Responsibility: Thammasat University’s Pioneering Research for Sustainable Consumption and Circular Innovation
Thammasat University scholars have significantly contributed to research aligned with SDG 12, focusing on responsible consumption and production across key clusters: sustainable materials, waste management, green supply chains, and innovative technologies for circular economy practices.
A major research cluster centers on sustainable materials and eco-friendly alternatives in construction and manufacturing. Studies explore recycling industrial by-products, like fly ash and recycled plastic, to reduce environmental impacts and improve waste valorization in concrete production. Research on sustainable composites and recycled aggregates further supports resource efficiency in construction.
Waste management is another prominent area, addressing the reduction, reuse, and recycling of waste in urban and industrial systems. Research compares waste management practices in Thailand with other countries, evaluates waste-to-energy solutions, and examines technologies like biochar and activated carbon from biomass, aiming to reduce the environmental footprint of waste disposal and maximize resource recovery.
Green supply chain management and circular economy practices form the third cluster. Studies explore how supply chain operations can promote sustainable consumption, focusing on green supply chains in the Thai electronics industry, sustainable procurement, and blockchain transparency. These efforts aim to create resilient supply networks that prioritize resource efficiency, waste reduction, and ethical sourcing, supporting SDG 12’s objectives.
The final cluster investigates innovative technologies for waste reduction and environmental sustainability, such as photocatalytic degradation for wastewater treatment, biopolymers for packaging, and bio-electrochemical systems for resource recovery. These technologies demonstrate Thammasat’s commitment to advancing solutions that reduce pollution and promote resource-efficient consumption.
In sum, Thammasat University’s research spans sustainable materials, waste management, supply chain innovation, and environmental technologies, demonstrating a comprehensive approach to advancing responsible consumption and production in line with SDG 12.
Thammasat University’s social service projects aligned with SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production) focus on waste management and the circular economy. These initiatives emphasize interdisciplinary collaboration across faculties to foster sustainable change at the societal level.
One key project is the seminar “Criminal Law and Current Environmental Issues: Think, Share, and Solve the Plastic Waste Problem,” organized by the Faculty of Law. This project educates and raises awareness about environmental laws related to plastic waste management, a critical issue impacting both the environment and public health. The seminar encourages discussions on how legal frameworks can address plastic waste, highlighting the importance of law enforcement in promoting sustainable consumption and production.
Another notable project is the Monday Brown Bag 2024 #5 seminar series on “Circular Economy and EPR-Based End-of-Life Vehicle Management in Thailand,” organized by the Faculty of Economics. This seminar introduces the concept of the circular economy, focusing on efficient resource use and waste reduction. It examines the management of end-of-life vehicles through Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR), promoting policies for sustainable waste management and responsible consumption.
Thammasat University’s projects combine expertise from both scientific and social science fields. The Faculty of Law provides legal insights into plastic waste regulations, while the Faculty of Economics develops policy frameworks for circular economy strategies. This interdisciplinary collaboration creates a comprehensive knowledge base for sustainable impacts at the community level.
Beneficiaries of these projects include students, faculty, and the general public, who gain valuable knowledge on sustainable production and consumption practices, contributing to a more sustainable society.
Thammasat University implemented a Policy on Solid Waste Management aimed at advancing its commitment to sustainability. This policy encompasses all university stakeholders, including students, staff, store owners, suppliers, and individuals involved in activities that generate waste on campus. The management of hazardous shall comply with the established protocols for collection, tracking, and disposalacross the university. The total amount of waste was 2,817 tons. The total amount of waste sent to landfill in 2023 was 1,785 tons. The total recyclable waste was 1,032 tons. The proportion of waste recycled increased to 36.64% in 2023 vs. 35.13% in 2022.
Ethical Procurement of Supplies
Ethical sourcing at Thammasat University extends beyond food procurement to encompass all public procurement activities. According to the Thammasat University Policy on Environmental Management, the procurement must prioritize partnerships with companies that are committed to sustainable environmental practices. This requirement ensures that the vendors chosen to supply goods or services must align with the university’s values of sustainable development.
No Single-Use Plastic
Thammasat University has had a campus-wide policy to reduce single-use plastics and collaborated with several partners to implement the policy. Thammasat University is collectively reducing the use of all types of single-use plastics by ceasing the use of easily replaceable single-use plastics within one year, with a complete phase-out within three years. The Policy on No Single-Use Plastic clearly specifies the type of single-use plastics to be eliminated and identifies all areas within the university and scope of the policy to include the meeting room, cafeteria, coffee shops, restaurants, beverage stands, and flea markets in the university area. The phased-out of single-use plastics will be implemented through a participatory process that involves relevant stakeholders, including students and university employees.
The graph shows Thammasat University’s 2022–2023 expenditure of 12,757,420,900 Baht, with 429,565,825 Baht (3.4%) allocated to arts and heritage. This highlights the university’s support for arts and heritage, though it represents a minor share of overall spending.
The graph shows Thammasat University’s research on SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities) from 2015 to 2023, starting with 1 publication in 2015 and peaking at 84 in 2023. This upward trend, with notable growth since 2018, reflects a strong focus on sustainable cities research, especially in recent years.
Research in SDG 11 (2019 – 2024)
Thammasat University scholars have contributed significantly to SDG 11, Sustainable Cities and Communities, through a variety of research clusters focused on urban sustainability.
1. Urban Heat Islands and Climate Resilience: Many studies explore the impact of urban growth on heat islands, particularly in Bangkok. Research on heat stress mitigation highlights the role of green spaces, cool facades, and eco-design in improving urban climate resilience and reducing surface temperatures.
2. Sustainable Urban Infrastructure and Mobility: Another key area of research focuses on sustainable infrastructure and transportation systems. Studies on spatial accessibility and transit-oriented development emphasize the integration of public and active transportation to improve urban mobility and accessibility, particularly for marginalized communities.
3. Waste Management and Pollution Control: Pollution control and waste management are significant research themes, with studies on air quality monitoring, such as traffic-induced vibrations and PM 2.5 prediction. These efforts aim to reduce urban pollution, improve air quality, and contribute to cleaner, healthier cities.
4. Disaster Risk Management and Resilience Planning: Urban resilience, particularly in flood-prone areas like Ayutthaya, is another prominent theme. Research on sustainable flood risk management emphasizes integrating nature-based solutions (NbS) and resilient infrastructure to mitigate the impact of climate-induced urban disasters.
5. Urban Quality of Life and Inclusive Spaces: Several studies focus on enhancing quality of life through inclusive urban design. Research on green infrastructure, parks, and spaces for people with disabilities aims to foster more livable, equitable cities. Studies on improving accessibility to urban greenspaces reflect a commitment to inclusivity in urban planning.
In conclusion, Thammasat’s interdisciplinary research on climate resilience, sustainable infrastructure, pollution control, disaster management, and inclusive spaces demonstrates its commitment to advancing sustainable cities and communities.
Thammasat University is committed to advancing SDG 11, focusing on sustainable cities and communities. The university has initiated over 60 community service projects aimed at urban and community development, covering areas such as affordable housing, infrastructure improvement, cultural tourism, and heritage preservation. These projects aim to create vibrant, resilient communities that reflect local identities and address community needs.
One key project, “Capacity Building for Community Tourism Development,” led by the Faculty of Social Administration, empowers local personnel to develop sustainable, community-based tourism. Through training, participants learn to manage cultural assets and create tourism aligned with community values, enhancing local economic resilience.
The Faculty of Sociology and Anthropology contributes with its “Digital Heritage” project, which uses 3D imaging to document cultural heritage and make it accessible to local communities. This project helps preserve and share cultural knowledge sustainably, combining technology with cultural studies to engage diverse audiences.
The Institute of East Asian Studies promotes sustainable communities through cultural seminars. For example, a seminar on “Multidimensional Cuisine and ASEAN Cultural Politics” explored the cultural and political aspects of ASEAN food practices, highlighting food as a symbol of cultural identity and a tool for sustainable tourism.
Thammasat’s interdisciplinary approach brings together expertise from faculties like Fine and Applied Arts, Architecture, and Economics. Projects include workshops to support local artisans and sustainable urban design, such as safe public spaces and walkways tailored to community needs.
These projects empower local communities, providing new skills, economic opportunities, and a stronger sense of identity. Thammasat’s collaborative, cross-sector approach ensures sustainable, culturally sensitive solutions, driving Thailand’s progress toward sustainable cities and communities aligned with SDG 11.
Thammasat University’s SDG 11 initiatives focus on preserving Thai arts and cultural heritage, promoting sustainable commuting, and providing affordable housing, with an overarching goal of fostering sustainable urban living.
1. Preserving Arts and Cultural Heritage Thammasat University actively preserves Thai cultural heritage through initiatives led by its Thai Khadi Research Institute and campus museums. The Thai Khadi Research Institute promotes Thai culture and society by supporting projects like cultural tourism routedevelopment to educate the public about traditional arts and enhance local tourism. Thammasat’s Museum of Anthropology further supports this mission by showcasing cultural artifacts and offering educational programs that connect with nearby communities.
The Faculty of Fine and Applied Arts strengthens local arts by offering Theatre programs and supporting student clubs such as the Thai Traditional Dance Club, Thai Classical Music Club, and Khon Thammasat. These clubs organize annual performances for university events and the public, ensuring Thai cultural traditions remain celebrated and accessible.
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2. Sustainable Commuting Thammasat promotes eco-friendly transportation options. It provides electric shuttle buses that fully replace diesel buses by 2022, reducing carbon emissions. The Rangsit campus features over 1,000 shared bicycles and 73 bike stations, supported by partnerships with Anywheel to encourage biking over car use.
3. Accessible and Green Public Spaces The university emphasizes walkable, bike-friendly spaces and prohibits motorcycles on pedestrian pathways, ensuring safer, more sustainable campus environments. It also provides accessible public transport options like a public van station that connects the campus to nearby city centers.
Thammasat typically collaborates with local authorities and communities to support sustainable urban planning, often involving projects to revitalize and responsibly develop brownfield sites, transforming brownfield into sustainable, functional spaces that benefit the surrounding community.
The graph shows eligible applicants from Thammasat University’s various programs, focusing on vulnerable and marginalized groups, and the TCAS system from 2018 to 2023. Although TCAS applicants are higher, these inclusive programs remain stable, starting with 997 applicants in 2018–2019, peaking at 1,161 in 2020–2021, and ending at 1,030 in 2022–2023, underscoring Thammasat’s commitment to accessibility.
The graph shows the number of employees with disabilities at Thammasat University from 2018 to 2023. Starting at 11 employees, the number peaked at 17 in 2020–2021, dropped back to 11 in 2021–2022, then rose to 14 in 2022–2023, indicating fluctuating support for employees with disabilities.
The graph shows Thammasat University’s research output on SDG 10 (Reduced Inequalities) from 2015 to 2023. Starting with 7 publications in 2015, output rose steadily, peaking at 51 in 2023. This trend highlights a growing focus on inequality research, especially in recent years.
Research in SDG 10 (2019 – 2024)
Bridging the Divide: Thammasat’s Scholarly Pursuit of Equity Across Economies, Health, and Urban Landscapes
Thammasat University scholars have made significant contributions to SDG 10, “Reduced Inequality,” through research clusters focused on economic, health, social, and environmental inequalities from 2019 to 2024.
A major research cluster addresses economic inequality, particularly the effects of trade, foreign direct investment, and wage disparities. Studies examine how factors like free trade agreements and remittances influence income inequality in Thailand, highlighting structural issues that perpetuate income gaps. Another focus is job polarization and occupational feminization, exploring gender wage disparities and the economic barriers faced by specific demographics.
A second cluster focuses on health inequities, particularly access to healthcare among vulnerable populations like older adults, migrants, and low-income communities. Research investigates healthcare accessibility and financial burdens, often using spatial analysis to identify service distribution gaps. For example, studies on Thailand’s public health services for migrant workers and rural populations shed light on geographic and social barriers to care.
The third cluster addresses social and gender inequalities, focusing on marginalized groups such as LGBTQ+ individuals and migrant workers. Research explores internalized stigma, educational disparities, and access to healthcare, advocating for inclusive policies to address discrimination and promote social integration.
The fourth cluster looks at environmental and urban development inequalities, focusing on affordable housing, urban accessibility, and environmental stressors. Research examines how socio-economic status correlates with exposure to hazards, such as heat in low-income neighborhoods, and advocates for urban policies that ensure equitable access to resources.
These research clusters demonstrate Thammasat University’s commitment to addressing inequalities across multiple domains, aligning with SDG 10 by identifying systemic barriers and proposing solutions for a more inclusive society.
Thammasat University supports SDG 10: Reduced Inequality through five community service projects that benefit vulnerable groups. These initiatives draw on the expertise of various faculties and address issues in law, education, health, and gender equality through an interdisciplinary approach.
The Faculty of Dentistry’s “Primary Dental Care Training Project” aims to enhance primary care dentists’ ability to serve patients with special needs, particularly those who lack access to dental care. In collaboration with the Ministry of Public Health, the project helps dentists provide equitable care, reducing health disparities through scientific knowledge.
The Faculty of Law organized the seminar “Summary of Ideas on Managing Vulnerable People” under the “Dialogues for Vulnerable People Facing Human Rights Violations” project. This initiative promotes advocacy for marginalized populations, applying legal and social sciences knowledge to advance social justice and human rights protection.
The Institute of Area Studies held a discussion on “Gender Equality Law” to raise awareness of gender diversity. Similarly, the Puey Ungphakorn School of Development Studies hosted a PSDS Talk on “Marriage Equality: The Gender Recognition Act,” advocating for inclusive legislation that recognizes diverse gender identities.
The Thai Khadi Research Institute produced an audiobook, “Heritage Wisdom: The Narayana Herbal Medicine Manual,” for the visually impaired, making traditional knowledge more accessible and expanding educational resources for disadvantaged groups.
These projects demonstrate Thammasat University’s commitment to reducing inequalities through interdisciplinary efforts, fostering social change, and empowering vulnerable communities.
Scholarships for the underrepresented group of students
Thammasat University provides scholarships for the underrepresented group of students in the rural areas, the low-income students whose family gross income is less than 240,000 baht, who have excellent academic performance. In each academic year, up to 150 applicants are chosen to receive fully or partially funded scholarships. For the academic year 2022-2023, Thammasat University has a total of 70 students with disabilities, 39 students from voluntary citizens, 908 students from low-income/rural areas, and 478 international students from low-income countries.
Student Dress Code – Gender Expression
With the recognition of freedom for student’s gender identity and student uniforms, in June 2020, Thammasat University announced a guideline for non-discriminatory treatment towards LGBTIQN students and how they dress. This guideline allows the students to behave and dress in accordance with their gender, even in the graduation ceremony. It also prohibits actions of harassment, discrimination, bullying or any form of harassment. If one infringes or discriminates, there will be disciplinary action.
Equal Opportunities for Disabilities
Thammasat University is committed to creating an accessible, equitable, and inclusive environment for all students with disabilities through its Disability Support Services (DSS) Center. Recognized for its “Students with Disabilities Project,” Thammasat University significantly enhances educational opportunities, leading to over 85% of graduates with disabilities securing employment each year and equipping them with essential skills for the labor market.
Thammasat University was honored with the ‘Accessible Place 2023’ excellent award during the International Day of Persons with Disabilities 2023. This recognition was given by the Ministry of Social Development and Human Security, in collaboration with the Association of Persons with Disabilities Council of Thailand. Thammasat University was the only organization to receive the highest-level award this year.
The graph shows the number of Thammasat University academic staff by subject from 2018 to 2023. Arts & Humanities/Social Sciences lead, ranging from 1,135 to 1,243 staff. Medicine staff grew from 832 to 1,006, while STEM staff remained around 445 to 496. Overall, there’s been steady growth, especially in Medicine and Arts & Humanities.
The graph shows Thammasat University’s research output on SDG 9 (Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure) from 2015 to 2023, starting with 16 publications in 2015 and peaking at 87 in 2023. Output remained steady from 2017 to 2020, then rose sharply from 2021, reflecting increased emphasis on industry and innovation research.
Research in SDG 9 (2019 – 2024)
Building the Future: Thammasat University’s Bold Innovations for Sustainable Industry and Infrastructure
Thammasat University scholars contribute significantly to SDG 9 (Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure) through research in three key areas: Industrial Innovation for Sustainability, Technological Advancement and Digital Transformation, and Sustainable Infrastructure and Environmental Impact Mitigation.
1. Industrial Innovation for Sustainability
Many studies focus on enhancing environmental sustainability within industries. Research on Industry 4.0 technologies and the circular economy, particularly in sectors like metals, emphasizes waste reduction and resource efficiency. For example, studies on integrating circular principles into manufacturing processes aim to improve sustainability and competitiveness.
2. Technological Advancement and Digital Transformation
Another major research area involves digital transformation in industries. Scholars study smart manufacturing systems, artificial intelligence applications, and decision support systems for process optimization. Research on additive manufacturing and IoT-based supply chain optimization supports Industry 4.0, demonstrating Thammasat’s commitment to advancing digital infrastructure and fostering industry evolution towards digital maturity.
3. Sustainable Infrastructure and Environmental Impact Mitigation
Infrastructure research focuses on sustainable construction and urban resilience. Scholars explore new materials like geopolymer concrete and bio-composites to reduce carbon emissions. This cluster also includes studies on resilient city planning, waste management, and carbon capture technologies aimed at mitigating environmental impacts, supporting the transition to sustainable urban and industrial landscapes.
In conclusion, Thammasat University’s research advances SDG 9 by promoting industrial innovation, digital transformation, and sustainable infrastructure. These efforts help build resilient infrastructure, foster inclusive industrialization, and support innovation, demonstrating the university’s leadership in addressing challenges in Thailand’s industrial and infrastructural sectors while contributing to global sustainability goals.
Thammasat University plays a crucial role in advancing SDG 9 through 56 social service projects focused on industry, innovation, and infrastructure. These initiatives promote science and technology research while emphasizing digital and AI literacy for all age groups, aiming to lay a solid foundation for sustainable growth in Thailand.
In digital infrastructure, the university offers AI and Digital Literacy courses to the general public, including programs like AI Literacy and Digital Skills Training for the Elderly. These initiatives, organized by the Institute of Continuing Education and Human Resources, provide essential digital skills and safe technology usage, particularly for older populations, ensuring accessible and secure ICT infrastructure.
Thammasat also fosters innovation through collaborative projects with the private sector and local communities, such as the IoT Innovation Collaboration Project. This project enhances data management in agriculture and production, promoting sustainability and supporting Thailand’s industrial growth. These efforts align with sustainable economic development, contributing to resilient and inclusive industrial systems.
The university conducts business and technology-focused programs, such as workshops on Blockchain and Smart Contracts, organized by the Office of Science and Technology. These workshops help participants understand and apply Blockchain technology in the digital finance sector, contributing to secure, transparent financial systems.
In transportation and infrastructure, Thammasat hosts seminars like “Toward Just Energy Transition in Thailand Logistics and Transportation Sectors,” organized by the Faculty of Economics. This seminar focuses on eco-friendly transportation infrastructure, reducing carbon emissions, and promoting sustainable energy use, fostering knowledge exchange in sustainable energy and infrastructure development.
Thammasat’s interdisciplinary approach integrates science, technology, and social sciences, empowering individuals across demographics and preparing them for the evolving future of industry.
Pioneering Sustainable Solutions: Thammasat University’s Breakthrough Innovations at ITEX 2023″ Thammasat University’s remarkable achievement at the 34th International Invention, Innovation & Technology Exhibition (ITEX 2023) underscores the critical role universities play in driving innovation aligned with Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 9. With 27 awards, including nine gold medals, their research projects not only demonstrate cutting-edge technological advancements but also reflect a strong commitment to sustainable practices.
Among the standout innovations, Bright A Gems offers a groundbreaking composite material for the jewelry industry. This eco-friendly material, combining polypropylene, polyethylene vinyl acetate, and micro-cellulose, serves as an alternative to conventional polishing substances, aligning with SDG 9’s focus on sustainable industrialization and environmental stewardship.
Another notable project, TU-SBA, addresses water scarcity in agriculture. This solar-powered, smart technology optimizes water use, making farming more efficient and sustainable by reducing resource waste and enhancing agricultural productivity.
Thammasat also unveiled InnoMed, a project focused on creating nano-enhanced natural products for better health. By combining nature’s ingredients with cutting-edge nanotechnology, this innovation provides an alternative to synthetic medicines, supporting both human health and the environment.
Additionally, Rico Fermented RD43 Rice Drink offers an alternative, nutrient-rich beverage made from fermented rice. This product not only promotes the health benefits of rice but also reduces food waste, as it utilizes rice strains that are typically underutilized in the food industry.
These innovations exemplify how university research not only drives economic growth but also fosters sustainable development—an essential step toward meeting the global challenges outlined in SDG 9. Thammasat University’s success at ITEX 2023 highlights the transformative power of academic-driven innovation in creating a more resilient, sustainable future.
