Knowledge & Resources

The UNEP Sustainable University Framework: Defining a Sustainable University and Creating a Global Pathway to Recognising and Becoming One

The UNEP Sustainable University Framework is a global resource published by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) in 2021. It was developed to address the gap faced by many universities—particularly those lacking access to regional sustainability networks or frameworks tailored to their local social, economic, and ecological contexts. By synthesizing common elements from existing higher education sustainability tools, the document provides a flexible, stepped approach that any institution can adapt to its specific national setting.

The framework employs a whole-institution model to ensure sustainability is integrated across all university operations. It structures a sustainable campus around four core pillars: Teaching and Research, People and Society, Environment and Climate, and Administration and Governance. This comprehensive approach ensures that every aspect of an institution is included in its sustainability planning and action.

By aligning existing assessment tools into a unified global pathway, this framework offers university leadership and sustainability teams a practical roadmap to define, plan, and measure their progress toward becoming a sustainable university.

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